the front part of the brain, that is important in human behaviour such as planning, decision-making, and self-control

Exercise counters age-related shrinking of the prefrontal cortex. 运动能抵消与年龄相关的额前皮质缩小。

His studies suggest that murderers suffer from an impaired or injured prefrontal cortex. 他的研究显示谋杀者的额前皮质衰竭或受损。