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词汇 vernalize
释义
vernalize
verb biology mainly US specialized (UK usually vernalise) /ˈvɜː.nəl.aɪz/ /ˈvɝː.nə.laɪz/
[ T ]使(种子或植物)春化
to make seeds or plants cold for a time so that they start growing
The seeds may need to be vernalized to obtain adequate germination. 种子可能需要经过春化才能充分发芽。
Collected seed can either be vernalised, or it can be stored dry in paper bags or kept in the fridge until spring.
[ I ](种子或植物)春化
(of a seed or plant) to go through this process
Germinated seedlings were allowed to vernalize at 8–10°C for 2 months under continuous fluorescent light. 将发芽的幼苗置于 8-10°C 的温度下,在荧光灯连续照射下春化 2 个月。
Plants were allowed to vernalise naturally over winter, and examinations began in the spring.
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