| 词汇 | do | 
| 释义 | do 1 /dʊ, duː/v. aux.did, done, doing;第三人称单数现在式:does; 一般现在时的否定式: don't, doesn't; 一般过去时的否定式: didn't1. (在否定的陈述句和命令句里作为助动词) He didn't come.他没来.2. (在疑问句里作为助动词) Did he arrive in time?他按时到了吗?3. (作为助动词表示强调) He did come after all!他毕竟还是来了!4. (作为助动词代替刚刚用过的或要在答覆时用到的动词) He likes skating and so does she.他喜欢滑冰她也喜欢滑冰。 vt., vi.1. (与名词或动名词连用)做,干,进行;忙于 do woodwork做木工 do the homework做作业 do one's own things我行我素 I did my best to help him.我尽力帮助他。 He did us a report.他给我们做了一个报告。 What do you do?你做什么工作? Ramona does a lot of jobs in the house, but her sister doesn't.雷蒙娜在家里做很多活,可是她妹妹却不做。 He does the cooking and she does the washing.他做饭,她洗碗碟。 When in Rome do as the Romans do.入乡随俗。2. 给予;提供;带来 We must do him justice.我们不可冤枉他。 Will you do me a favor?你能帮我个忙吗?3. 生产,制造;创作 She has done an article.她写了一篇文章。4. 走过,度过;参观,游览 do 80 miles an hour一个钟头走80英里5. 学习,研究;翻译: do biology at an university在一所大学里学生物 do sth. into English把…翻译成英文6. 整理;料理 do a room整理房间 do one's hair做头发 do one's teeth刷牙 Please do the flowers.请你插花。7. 服务;招待 The barber will do you next.理发师下一个就给你理发。8. 够,足够;适合,行,可以 This will never do!这事永远不可以。 Can you make $20 do?20美元你够用了吗?9. 扮演;学…的样子 We did Hamlet.我们演《哈姆雷特》。10. 烹调 The steak is well done.这牛排煎得很透。11. 欺骗;骗人 Please don't think I'm trying to do you.请不要以为我想欺骗你。12. (后面加上 -ing)发生 What's doing tonight?今晚有什么事? do away with1. 摆脱;废除,取消2. 杀死 do down诽谤,诋毁 do for1. 照料2. 设法弄到 do for water设法搞到水3. 杀害4. done for 精疲力竭 do in1. 伤害,杀害2. 累得很;很累 That walk was much too long, and nearly  did me in.那回走得太长了,我累得几乎要死。 do out收拾,打扫;整理 do out of抢劫;骗走,骗去 do up1. 系上;扣上 Do up your buttons.系上你的扣子。2. 修理;修补 to do up the house修理房屋3. 包裹4. 打扮 do with1. (前面与could, can连用)需要 I could do with a cup of tea.我来杯茶就行。2. 有关系 have sth. to do with和…有关系 have nothing to do with和…没有关系 How do you do?(初次见面用语)您好;久仰 make do with sth.凑合用,将就 (= make do) That will do!行了,够了! n.dos 或 do's大宴会 dos and don'ts行为准则;须知 do 2var.→ doh | 
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