词汇 | responsibility |
释义 | responsibility noun uk/rɪˌspɒn.sɪˈbɪl.ə.ti/ us/rɪˌspɑːn.səˈbɪl.ə.t̬i/ (DUTY) B2 [ C or U ]职责;责任 something that it is your job or duty to deal with [ + to infinitive ] It's her responsibility to ensure the project finishes on time. 她的职责就是保证工程如期完工。 She takes her responsibilities as a nurse very seriously. 身为护士,她对自己的工作极为认真。 Synonyms: care (PROTECTION)charge (CONTROL)custody (CARE)guardianshipguidancekeepingprotectiontutelage have responsibility 负责;做负责人 to be in a position of authority over someone and to have a duty to make certain that particular things are done Who has responsibility here? 这里谁是负责人? Jenny, you have responsibility for collecting up the books after the class. 珍妮,你负责课后把书收起来。 have a responsibility to someone 对(某人)负责 to have a duty to work for or help someone who is in a position of authority over you The company says it cannot cut its prices any more because it has a responsibility to its shareholders. 公司方面称不能再降价了,因为它要对股东们负责。
(BLAME) B2 [ U ]对(尤指坏事)负责任;应对…承担责任 blame for something that has happened Terrorists have claimed responsibility for (= stated that they caused) yesterday's bomb attack. 恐怖分子声称他们对昨天的炸弹袭击事件负责。 The minister took/accepted full responsibility for (= admitted that he was to blame for) the disaster and resigned. 部长表示对这场灾难负全责并引咎辞职。
(GOOD JUDGMENT) [ U ]有鉴别能力;明辨是非的能力;负责可靠 good judgment and the ability to act correctly and make decisions on your own He has no sense of responsibility. 他没有丝毫责任心。 The job carries a lot of responsibility (= it involves making important decisions). 这个职位责任重大。 Idiom act/do something on your own responsibilityidiom formal 自行负责;自作主张 to act without being told to by someone in authority |
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