relating to the sounds in a particular language or in languages, or to the study of this

Small-group activities focus on phonological awareness and language skills. 小组活动侧重于语音认知和语言技能。

The responses that students make will tell the teacher something about their phonological and grammatical weaknesses. 学生们的回答会让老师了解他们在语音和语法上的弱点。