in business, complete control of something, which prevents other people or companies having any share or influence

Their nation became wealthy due to avoiding the monopolization of their economy. 他们的国家在经济上避免了垄断化，从而变得富裕。

There are worries about the potential monopolization of the domestic market. 有人担心国内市场有可能被垄断化。

control of something such as a conversation or someone's attention, for example by talking a lot or by stopping other people being involved

There are rules on the messageboard to prevent the monopolization of the discussion by a few individuals. 留言板上有规则来阻止少数人完全控制话题的讨论。