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词汇 look
释义
look
verb uk/lʊk/ us/lʊk/
(SEE)
A1 [ I ]看,瞧,注视
to direct your eyes in order to see
Look! There's grandma. 瞧!奶奶在那里。
They looked at the picture and laughed. 他们看了看那幅画,笑了起来。
Look at all these toys on the floor. 瞧瞧地上这些玩具。
She looked up from her book and smiled at me. 她的视线从书本上移开,抬起头朝我笑了笑。
I looked out (of) the window. 我朝窗外望去。
Look over there - there's a rainbow! 看那里——有一道彩虹!
    更多例句
  • She heard a sudden noise behind her, and swung round to look behind her.
  • I wish you'd look at me when I'm trying to speak to you!
  • Be careful to look both ways when you cross the road.
  • She ambled down the street, stopping occasionally to look in the shop windows.
  • He slid the letter into his pocket while no one was looking.
(SEARCH)
A1 [ I ]找,寻找,搜索
to try to find something or someone
I'm looking for my keys. 我在找钥匙。
I looked everywhere, but I couldn't find my glasses. 我每个地方都找遍了,可就是没找到我的眼镜。
Have you looked in the dictionary? 你查字典了吗?
I looked down the list but couldn't see his name. 我查看了名单,但没找到他的名字。
Synonyms: hunt (SEARCH)search seek (SEARCH)
    更多例句
  • She turned the vase over to look for the price.
  • You'd have found it if you'd bothered to look.
  • I bent down to look under the bed.
  • She ran her finger down the list, looking for her name.
  • There's that book you were looking for.
(SEEM)
A2 [ L, I usually + adv/prep ]看起来,似乎
to appear or seem
You look well! 你看起来气色不错!
The roads look very icy. 这些路看起来很滑。
That dress looks nice on you. 你穿那条裙子很好看。
He has started to look his age (= appear as old as he really is). 他看上去开始显年纪了。
It's looking good (= things are going well). 事情进展顺利。
He looked (like) a friendly sort of person. 他看起来是那种很友善的人。
The twins look just like their mother. 那对双胞胎长得很像他们的母亲。
She looked as if/though she hadn't slept all night. 她看起来似乎整晚都没有睡觉。
It looks like rain (= as if it is going to rain). 看起来天要下雨了。
    更多例句
  • You look thoughtful.
  • You look lovely with your hair up.
  • The walls look a bit bare - can't we put some pictures up?
  • Those gloves look nice and warm.
  • When she came home from school she really didn't look well.
(DIRECTION)
B2 [ I usually + adv/prep ]朝向,面向
to face a particular direction
The garden looks south. 那个花园朝南。
This window looks out onto the lake. 这个窗户俯瞰着湖面。
    更多例句
  • The window looks onto the road.
  • The room looks North.
  • The meadow looks east.
  • All the statues look towards the fountain.
  • The drawing room looks south.
(WARNING)
[ I ]小心,注意,留心
used when you are telling someone to be careful or to pay attention
[ + question word ] Look where you're going! 小心看着点儿路!
Look at the time - we're late! 注意时间——我们已经晚了!
(HOPE)
be looking to do somethingC2 计划做
to be planning to do something
I'm looking to start my own business. 我计划自己开公司。
We are looking to open three new stores next year.
They were looking to buy a house in the countryside.
She will be looking to show that she's ready for the finals in two months.
He is looking to study at a European university.
Idioms
be looking for troubleidiom 招惹麻烦,自找麻烦
to be acting in a way that will certainly cause problems for you
Parking in his space is just looking for trouble. 在他的车位上停车简直就是自找麻烦。
be not much to look atidiom informal 没有吸引力,没什么可看的
to not be attractive
The house isn't much to look at but it's spacious. 那所房子没什么吸引人的地方,只是很宽敞。
I'm just lookingidiom 我只是随便看看
said to a person working in a shop when they offer to help you but you are not ready to buy something and do not want help
look daggers at someoneidiom informal 某人怒目而视
to look angrily at someone
look kindly on someone/somethingidiom 赞许,欣赏
to have a good opinion of someone or something
She had hoped the critics would look kindly on her first novel. 她曾希望评论家能对她的小说处女作有好评。
look lively/sharp!idiom UK old-fashioned 动作快点儿!手脚麻利点儿!
used to tell someone to do something quickly
Look lively - we haven't got all day! 动作快点儿——我们可没有一整天的时间!
look on the bright sideidiom C1 看到光明的一面,看到好的一面
to find good things in a bad situation
Look on the bright side - no one was badly hurt. 幸运的是没有人受重伤。
look someone in the eye/faceidiom 直接坦诚地与人交流
to talk to someone in a direct and confident way that shows you are honest or not ashamed
I wanted to look people in the eye and tell them I made a mistake. 我想坦诚地和人们说,我犯了一个错误。
I can't believe you can look me in the face and lie to me like that. 我真想不到你会一脸坦诚地对我说谎。
look out for number oneidiom informal 走自己的路
to do what you think is best for yourself and not care about other people
look straight/right through someoneidiom 某人视而不见
to look at someone as if you cannot see them, either intentionally or because you are thinking about something else
I said hello but she looked straight through me. 我跟她打了个招呼,而她却对我视而不见。
More idioms
look to your laurelsidiom 更加努力
to make an extra effort to succeed because there is more competition
Nowadays there are a number of similar products on the market and the older, established companies are having to look to their laurels. 由于市场上已经出现了很多竞争产品,那些老牌公司不得不加大投入。
make someone look smallidiom 某人)难堪,使(某人出洋相
to show that someone is wrong in a way that makes them appear stupid
never look a gift horse in the mouthidiom saying 不要拒绝别人的好意。
said to advise someone not to refuse something good that is being offered
never look backidiom 持续走红,一帆风顺
to continue to be successful after doing something with a good result
She never looked back after that first exhibition. 自从首次展出后她就一直很走红。
Phrasal verbs
look after someone/somethingA2 照看,照顾,看管
to take care of or be in charge of someone or something
We look after the neighbours' cat while they're away. 邻居不在家的时候,我们照管他们的猫。
If you look after your clothes they last a lot longer. 如果你能对自己的衣服爱护一些,那么它们就会耐穿得多。
Don't worry about Mia - she can look after herself. 别担心米娅——她可以照顾好自己。
look aheadC2 朝前看,展望未来,作长远打算
to think about what will happen in the future and plan for these events
We are trying to look ahead and see what our options are. 我们想作些长远打算,看看我们都有哪些选择。
look around (somewhere/something)B1 游览;逛
to visit a place and look at the things in it
She spent the afternoon looking around the town. 她一下午都在城里闲逛。
When we went to Boston, we only had a couple of hours to look around. 我们到达波士顿的时候,只有几个小时的时间去四处看看。
look at somethingB2 思考,思索,考虑
to think about a subject carefully so that you can make a decision about it
Management is looking at ways of cutting costs. 管理层正在考虑削减成本的办法。
以某种方式)看待,考虑
to consider something in a particular way
If I'd had children I might have looked at things differently. 我如果有孩子,看问题的方式可能就会有所不同。
B2 检查;评阅
to read something in order to check it or form an opinion about it
Can you look at my essay sometime? 你能抽空看看我的论文吗?
B2 检验,检查
If someone, usually an expert, looks at something, they examine it.
Did you get the doctor to look at your knee? 你让医生检查膝盖了吗?
look backB2 回忆,追忆,回想
to think about something that happened in the past
When I look back I can see where we went wrong. 回过头来看,我可以看出我们错在哪里。
It wasn't such a bad experience when I look back on it. 现在回想起来,我觉得那并不是一段特别糟糕的经历。
look down on someoneB2 看不起,小看,蔑视
to think that you are better than someone
She thinks they look down on her because she doesn't have a job. 她觉得他们瞧不起她是因为她没有工作。
look forward to somethingB1 盼望,期盼
to feel pleased and excited about something that is going to happen
I'm really looking forward to my holiday. 我热切盼望着假期的到来。
[ + -ing verb ] She was looking forward to seeing the grandchildren again. 她盼望着再次见到孙子孙女们。
I'm not looking forward to Christmas this year. 今年我并不盼望着过圣诞节。
B2 [ + -ing verb ] formal(用于信尾)盼望
used at the end of a formal letter to say you hope to hear from or see someone soon, or that you expect something from them
I look forward to hearing from you. 盼复。
In the circumstances, I look forward to receiving your client's cheque for the sum of £570 within the next seven days. 既然这样,我希望您的委托人在7天之内把570英镑的支票寄来。
look in (通常指顺便)拜访,看看
to visit a person for a short time, usually when you are on your way somewhere else
I thought I might look in on Bob on my way to the shops. 我想在去买东西的路上或许可以去看看鲍勃。
Can you look in on the kids before you go to bed? 你睡觉前能顺便看看孩子们吗?
look into somethingB2 调查,研究
to examine the facts about a problem or situation
We're looking into the possibility of merging the two departments. 我们正在研究这两个部门合并的可能性。
look on 旁观
to watch something happen but not become involved in it
A large crowd looked on as the band played. 乐队演奏的时候有一大群人在旁边观看。
See also: onlooker
More phrasal verbs
look on/upon someone/something as somethingC1 某人)视为…,把(某人)看作…
to consider or think of someone or something as something
We looked on her as a daughter. 我们把她当女儿看。
I've lived there so long I look on the town as my home. 我在那个小镇住了很长时间,已经把那里当成我的家了。
look out 小心,当心
to watch what is happening and be careful
The police have warned shopkeepers to look out for forged notes. 警察已经提醒过店主要小心假钞。
B1 (用于告知某人有危险)小心,当心
said or shouted in order to tell someone that they are in danger
Look out! There's a car coming! 当心!有一辆汽车开过来了!
look something out 找到,找出
to search for and find something
I'll look out that recipe I told you about and send it to you. 我会把跟你说过的那个菜谱找出来寄给你。
look out for someone/somethingB2 努力寻找,注意寻找
to try to notice someone or something
Look out for Anna while you're there. 你在那里的时候注意找一找安娜。
look over somethingC2 快速)查看,检查
to quickly examine something
I had a few minutes before the meeting to look over what he'd written. 开会前我有几分钟的时间看一眼他写的东西。
Would you quickly look over these figures for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes? 帮我快速检查一下这些数字,看看有没有什么明显的错误好吗?
look round (somewhere/something) (同 look around (somewhere/sth))
→  look around (somewhere/something)
We arrived late, and didn't have much time to look round before dinner. 我们来迟了,没有时间在晚餐前到处看看。
look through somethingB2 浏览,快速看
to read something quickly
I've looked through some catalogues. 我已经浏览了一些目录。
look to someone to do something 希望某人)做…
to hope that someone will do something for you
We're looking to you to advise us on how to proceed. 下一步怎么做,我们希望你能给我们提点建议。
look to someone for something 希望某人提供某物
to hope that someone will provide something for you
They looked to the government for additional support. 他们希望政府能提供额外的帮助。
look upC1 改善,好转
to become better
I hope things will start to look up in the new year. 我希望在新的一年里情况会有所好转。
Our financial situation is looking up at last. 我们的资金状况终于开始好转了。
look something upB1 查阅,检索;(在计算机中)搜索
to try to find a piece of information by looking in a book or on a computer
If you don't know what the word means, look it up in a dictionary. 你如果不知道这个词的含义,就查查词典吧。
look someone up (到某地时去)拜访,探望(好久不见的人)
to visit someone you have not seen for a long time when you are visiting the place where they live
Look me up next time you're in Los Angeles. 下次来洛杉矶时一定要来看我。
look up to someoneB2 敬仰,敬重
to admire and respect someone
He'd always looked up to his uncle. 他一直很敬重叔叔。
look
noun uk/lʊk/ us/lʊk/
(WITH EYES)
B1 [ C ]看,注视
the act of looking at someone or something
She gave him a look of real dislike. 她厌恶地看了他一眼。
Take a (good) look at this picture and see if you recognize anyone. 好好看看这张照片,看看能不能认出上面的什么人。
Can I have a look at your dictionary? 我能看看你的字典吗?
    更多例句
  • I had a brief look at her report before the meeting.
  • She cast a quick look in the rear mirror.
  • Bring your baby to the clinic and we'll take a look at her.
  • May I have a look at your newspaper?" "Of course you can."
  • I took one look at her and burst out laughing.
(SEARCH)
B1 [ C usually singular ]寻找,搜索
the act of trying to find someone or something
I had another look for the watch, but couldn't find it. 我又找了一遍手表,但没有找到。
    更多例句
  • I had a look for the book.
  • Have a good look in the cupboard.
  • You've got nits? Let's have a look.
  • I can have a look for the papers for you.
  • We'll need to have a good look round before we leave.
(APPEARANCE)
B2 [ C ]表情,神色,神情
an expression on someone's face
She had a worried look about her. 她一脸焦急的神情。
She gave me a questioning look. 她疑惑地看着我。
C1 [ C ]式样,时尚
a style or fashion
The look this year will be relaxed and casual. 今年的时尚是放松随意。
the look of someone/somethingB2 相貌;样子,外观
the appearance of someone or something
They liked the look of the hotel, but it was too expensive. 他们很喜欢酒店的样子,只是价格太贵了。
I don't like the look of that fence (= it appears to have something wrong with it). 我不喜欢那道栅栏的样子。
By the look of his car, he's not exactly short of money.
A new skyscraper has changed the look of the skyline.
I haven't spoken to her husband, but I don't like the look of him.
someone's looksC2 相貌,长相
a person's appearance, especially how attractive they are
I like her looks. 我喜欢她的相貌。
Her looks improved as she grew older. 年纪稍大一些后,她变得好看多了。
He put on weight and started to lose his looks. 他胖了,而且开始长得越来越难看了。
He owes more to his looks than to his acting ability.
He tended to judge women according to their looks.
I've been insecure about my looks since being teased about my nose at school.
Idioms
by the look(s) of thingsidiom (also by the look of it) 从现有的情况判断
judging by the information we have now
By the look of things, we won't finish till next week. 从现在的情况看,我们要到下个星期才能做完。
if looks could kill...idiom saying 要是表情能杀人…;那模样凶死了
said when you see someone look very angrily at someone else
look
exclamation uk/lʊk/ us/lʊk/
看看吧;瞧(用于表达愤怒)
used to express anger
Look, I've already told you it's not possible. 看吧,我跟你说过这根本不可能。
old-fashioned Look here, I've had enough of this. 好了,我已经受够了。
随便看

 

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