| 词汇 | land |
| 释义 | land noun uk/lænd/ us/lænd/ (DRY SURFACE) B2 [ U ]陆地，地面 the surface of the earth that is not covered by water It is cheaper to drill for oil on land than at sea. 在陆地上钻探石油比在海上更经济。 The treaty has led to a dramatic reduction in the number of land-based missiles in Europe. 该条约的签订导致了欧洲陆基导弹的数量大幅减少。 The military commanders won't deploy their land forces until they're satisfied that the air attacks have done their job. 军队指挥官们将一直等到他们觉得空中打击奏效了之后才会开始部署地面部队。 B1 [ U ]地，土地 an area of ground, especially when used for a particular purpose such as farming or building This sort of land is no good for growing potatoes. 这种地不适合种土豆。 I always prosecute people who trespass on my land. 对擅自闯入我的领地的人我一律都要告上法庭。 We want to buy a plot of land to build a house. 我们想买一块地盖房子。 the land 农场;务农;农村 farms, farming, and the countryside Most of the families lived off the land (= grew their own food, etc.). 大多数家庭靠种田过活。 My parents worked (on) the land. 我父母都务农。
(COUNTRY) C2 [ C ] literary国家 a country a land of ice and snow 冰雪的国度 The group want to promote their ideas in schools throughout the land. 该团体到全国各地的学校去宣传他们的理念。 See also: fatherlandhomelandmotherland
Idioms be in the land of nodidiom old-fashioned informal 正在睡觉，在睡梦中 to be sleeping Jamie's in the land of nod at last. 杰米终于睡着了。 be in the land of the livingidiom humorous 醒着;活着 to be awake or to be alive She was partying till the early hours, so I don't imagine she'll be in the land of the living before lunchtime. 她在晚会上一直玩到凌晨，所以我想午饭之前她是不会睡醒的。 find out/see how the land liesidiom （采取行动之前）弄清情况，摸清形势 to wait until you have all the available information about a situation before you take any action land of milk and honeyidiom 鱼米之乡，富饶的国度 a country where living conditions are good and people have the opportunity to make a lot of money Many Mexicans regard the United States as a land of milk and honey. 许多墨西哥人把美国看作是富裕的乐土。 the land of the midnight sunidiom 午夜太阳国（指位于北极圈内的欧洲国家） the part of Europe inside the Arctic Circle where the sun is in the sky very late at night in the summer the Land of the Rising Sunidiom 日不落国（指日本） Japan land verb uk/lænd/ us/lænd/ (ARRIVE) B1 [ I or T ]（使）着陆，（使）落地，（使）降落 to (cause to) arrive on the ground or other surface after moving down through the air We should land in Madrid at 7 a.m. 我们将于早上7点钟飞抵马德里。 You can land a plane on water in an emergency. 紧急情况下飞机可以迫降在水上。 The bird landed on my finger. 鸟儿落在我的手指上。 figurative The report first landed on my desk this morning. 这份报告最初是在今天早上出现在我的案头。 B1 [ I ]到岸，到港 to arrive on land from the sea We landed at Port Said in the early evening. 傍晚时分我们乘船抵达赛伊德港。 [ I ]浏览到（网站）；出现在（网站上） to arrive at or appear on a particular website If you click on the link you land on his blog. 如果你点击这个链接你会浏览到他的博客。 The allegations attracted a lot of attention when they landed on the Drudge Report site in the morning. 这一指控今天早上出现在掘奇密报网站，受到了很大关注。
(UNLOAD) [ T ]使上岸；使下飞机；（从船或飞机上）卸下（货物） to take goods or people off a ship or aircraft The general's plan involved landing troops behind enemy lines. 将军的计划包括向敌人后方空投部队。 (CATCH) [ T ]钓到，网到（鱼） to catch a fish with a hook (= curved piece of wire) or net and remove it from the water He landed a huge salmon. 他钓到了一条很大的鲑鱼。 (GET) C2 [ T ]（尤指轻而易举或意外地）获得，得到，赢得 to get or achieve something good, especially in a way that seems easy or unexpected He landed a senior editorial job. 他刚刚轻而易举地得到了一份高级编辑的工作。 Phrasal verbs land someone in something 使（某人）陷入困境 to cause someone to be in a difficult situation Revealing confidential information to a rival company could land you in serious trouble with your boss. 向竞争对手泄露公司秘密的话，你的老板不会轻饶了你。 The demonstration outside the embassy landed some of the protesters in jail overnight. 在使馆外举行抗议示威活动导致一些抗议者被拘留了一夜。 He landed himself in deep/hot water (= in a very difficult or unpleasant situation) by lying to the tax office about his earnings. 他因向税务部门谎报收入而惹上了大麻烦。 land up （尤指在事先未作计划的情况下）最终到达（某位置）;结果处于（某种处境） to finally be in a particular place, state, or situation, especially without having planned it When we accepted that ride in Paris, we never expected to land up in Athens. 我们在巴黎搭那趟便车时根本没想到会来到雅典。 He'll land up in hospital if he carries on drinking like that. 如果他继续那么喝酒，他最终准会被送进医院。 land someone with something 给（某人）惹下（麻烦），给（某人）出（难题） If someone or something lands you with something, he, she, or it causes problems for you. I hope you don't mind me landing you with the kids at such short notice. 希望你不会介意我这么急着把孩子们交给你来照顾。 Alan's gone off on holiday and I've been landed with the job of cleaning up his mistakes. 艾伦去度假了，结果改正他的差错的差使就落到了我头上。 |
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