| 词汇 | hear |
| 释义 | hear verb uk/hɪər/ us/hɪr/ heard | heard (RECEIVE SOUND) A1 [ I or T ]听见，听到 to receive or become conscious of a sound using your ears She heard a noise outside. 她听到外面一阵嘈杂。 My grandfather is getting old and can't hear very well. 我祖父上了年纪，耳朵听不太清楚。 You'll have to speak up, I can't hear you. 你得说大声点，我听不见你。 [ + obj + -ing verb ] I heard/I could hear someone calling my name. 我听见有人喊我的名字。 [ + obj + infinitive without to ] At eight o'clock Jane heard him go out. 8点钟的时候，简听见他出去了。
(BE TOLD) B1 [ I or T ]听说，得知 to be told information about something Have you heard the news? 你听说那条新闻了吗？ If you haven't heard by Friday, assume I'm not coming. 如果你在星期五之前还没听到消息，那就当我不来了。 [ + question word ] Have you heard what's happened? 你听说发生的事了吗？ [ + (that) ] I hear (that) you're leaving. 我听说你要离开。
(LISTEN) A2 [ T ]听，倾听;开审 to listen to someone or something with great attention or officially in court I heard a really interesting programme on the radio this morning. 今天上午我在广播中听到一个非常有趣的节目。 [ + infinitive without to ] I heard the orchestra play at Carnegie Hall last summer. 去年夏天我在卡内基音乐厅聆听了这个交响乐团的演奏。 An audience gathered to hear him speak. 一群听众聚集起来听他讲话。 formal Lord, hear our prayers. 主啊，听我们的祈祷。 The case will be heard (= officially listened to) by the High Court. 高等法院将审理这个案子。
Idioms can't hear yourself thinkidiom （由于太吵）无法集中注意力 If you cannot hear yourself think, you cannot give your attention to anything because there is so much noise. There was so much noise in the classroom that I could hardly hear myself think. 教室里太吵闹了，我的注意力难以集中。 do you hear?idiom 听见了吗?（用于提醒人们注意听你说的话） a way of emphasizing that you want people to give their attention to what you are saying I won't stand for this rudeness, do you hear? 我不能容忍这种粗鲁行为，你听见了吗？ hear tell (of)idiom old-fashioned 听人说，听说 If you hear tell (of) something, someone tells you about it. hear wedding bellsidiom informal 认为（某人）即将结婚 to think that someone is going to get married She knew that if she brought her boyfriend home her mother would start hearing wedding bells. 她知道如果她把男友带回家，她母亲就会认为他们即将结婚。 hear, hear!idiom 说得好，说得好！ said to strongly agree with what someone else has just said I must be hearing thingsidiom humorous 我想我一定是听错了（表示不相信某事） said when you cannot believe something because it is so unlikely He's offered to wash the dishes - I must be hearing things. 他主动提出要洗盘子——我一定是听错了。 not hear the end/last of somethingidiom 反复听，没完没了地听 to be told repeatedly about something We'll never hear the last of it if they win that competition. 如果他们赢了那场比赛，我们的耳根就不得清静了。 will never hear the end of itidiom informal 说个没完没了 If you say you will never hear the end of it, you mean that someone is repeatedly going to speak proudly, disapprovingly, etc. about something. If Linda gets that promotion, we'll never hear the end of it. 如果琳达得到了提升，她会说个没完没了。 won't hear a word (said) against someone/somethingidiom 听不进一句（针对…的）坏话 If you won't hear a word said against someone or something, you refuse to believe anything bad about him, her, or it. He's completely infatuated with the woman and won't hear a word said against her. 他被这个女人迷得神魂颠倒，听不进一句她的坏话。 you could have heard a pin dropidiom （因着迷或惊讶而）鸦雀无声 something that you say in order to describe a situation where there was complete silence, especially because people were very interested or very surprised by what was happening Margaret's ex-husband turned up at the wedding. Honestly, you could have heard a pin drop. 玛格丽特的前夫出现在婚礼现场。老实说，当时全场真是鸦雀无声。 Phrasal verbs hear from someoneB1 收到（某人）的来信;接到（某人）的电话;（某人）告知 If you hear from someone, you get a letter, email, or phone call from that person, or that person tells you something. We haven't heard from her for ages. 我们已经很久没有她的消息了。 You'll be hearing from my solicitors (= they will write to you about my complaint). 你就等我的律师函吧。 have heard of someone/somethingB2 知道，听说过 If you have heard of someone or something, you know that that person or thing exists. It's a tiny country that most people have never even heard of. 那是一个很小的国家，大多数人听都没听说过。 I'd never heard of him before he won the prize. 他获奖之前我从来没听说过他。 not hear of something 拒绝接受，拒不答应（常指有好处的事） If you say you will not hear of something, you mean you will not allow it, usually when you want to do something good for someone. I wanted to pay but she wouldn't hear of it. 我要付账，但她不同意。 hear something of someone 得知（某人）的消息 to receive news about someone We haven't heard anything of Jan for months. 我们已经有好几个月没有得到简的任何消息了。 hear someone out 听（某人）说完 to listen to someone until they have said everything they want to say At least hear me out before making up your mind. 你作决定之前至少先听我说完。 |
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