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词汇 gut
释义
gut
noun uk/ɡʌt/ us/ɡʌt/
(BOWELS)
[ C ]消化道;肠道,肠
the long tube in the body of a person or animal, through which food moves during the process of digesting food
Meat stays in the gut longer than vegetable matter. 和蔬菜相比,肉类在消化道中停留的时间更长。
[ C ] informal大肚子,肥大的腹部
a person's stomach when it is extremely large
He's got a huge beer gut (= large stomach caused by drinking beer). 他有个大啤酒肚。
guts C2 [ plural ] (同 bowels)
bowels
My guts hurt. 我五脏六腑都疼。
He got a knife in the guts. 他肚子被戳了一刀。
Cow's guts are suited for digesting grasses and grains.
I was in the kitchen, pulling the guts out of a chicken.
He has to be careful what he eats because he has some problems with his guts.
[ U ](尤指旧时用来制作乐器和球拍的)肠线
a strong thread made from an animal's bowels used, especially in the past, for making musical instruments and sports rackets
(FEELING)
gut feeling/reaction informal 直觉,本能,内心感觉
a strong belief about someone or something that cannot completely be explained and does not have to be decided by reasoning
I have a gut feeling that the relationship won't last. 我有种直觉,这段关系不会太长久。
My gut feeling is that the event will go badly.
The results of this research show that her gut feeling was correct.
The prosecutor followed her gut reaction to the potential juror and challenged his placement on the jury.
Most people's gut reaction is to distrust politicians.
sb's gut informal 凭直觉,凭感情(决定或判断)
a way of deciding what should be done or what is right, that is based on how someone feels rather than thinking about reasons
My head said that I should go but my gut said I should stay. 理智上我该走,但是感觉告诉我该留。
I went with my gut and chose Sarah to lead the team. 我听从了直觉,选择莎拉领导队伍。
He decided to go with his gut and offer Venables the job.
Trust your gut and don't ski when the weather's turning icy.
Her gut told her that there was something wrong with her new classmate.
(BRAVERY)
guts B2 [ plural ] informal 勇气,胆量,意志
courage in dealing with danger or uncertainty
[ + to infinitive ] It takes a lot of guts to admit to so many people that you've made a mistake. 在那么多人面前承认自己犯了错误是需要很大勇气的。
Our politicians need to show some guts on tough issues like adult social care.
Thankfully, she had the guts to stand up to the mayor.
Not many people have the guts to follow their dreams, whatever it takes.
He has that combination of skill and guts that every champion neeeds.
Idioms
have someone's guts for gartersidiom UK informal 狠狠惩罚某人),抽(某人)的筋,扒(某人)的皮
If you say you will have someone's guts for garters, you mean that you will punish them severely.
If that boy has taken my bike again, I'll have his guts for garters! 如果那小子又骑走了我的自行车,我就扒了他的皮。
work/play/fight your guts outidiom informal (UK also slog your guts out) 拼命工作
to work extremely hard
I've been working my guts out these past few weeks and all he can do is criticize. 在过去的几个星期里我一直在拼命工作,可他就知道批评我。
gut
verb [ T ] uk/ɡʌt/ us/ɡʌt/ -tt-
(EMPTY A BUILDING)
(通常指火灾)彻底损毁(房屋)的内部
to destroy the inside of a building completely, usually by fire
A fire gutted the bookshop last week. 上周一场火把书店给烧了个精光。
(通常指为了装修)拆除房屋)的内部
to remove the inside parts and contents of a building, usually so that it can be decorated in a completely new way
(REMOVE ORGANS)
(尤指在烹调前)取出…的内脏
to remove the inner organs of an animal, especially in preparation for eating it
She gutted the fish and cut off their heads. 她取出鱼的内脏并把鱼头切掉。
sb's gut phrase informal
凭直觉,凭感情(决定或判断)
a way of deciding what should be done or what is right, that is based on how someone feels rather than thinking about reasons
My head said that I should go but my gut said I should stay. 理智上我该走,但是感觉告诉我该留。
I went with my gut and chose Sarah to lead the team. 我听从了直觉,选择莎拉领导队伍。
He decided to go with his gut and offer Venables the job.
Trust your gut and don't ski when the weather's turning icy.
Her gut told her that there was something wrong with her new classmate.
See also: gut noun (FEELING)
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