| 词汇 | finish |
| 释义 | finish verb uk/ˈfɪn.ɪʃ/ us/ˈfɪn.ɪʃ/ (COMPLETE/END) A1 [ I or T ]完成;（使）完结 to complete something or come to the end of an activity I'll call you when I've finished my homework. 我做完作业后会给你打电话的。 Please place your questionnaire in the box when you're finished. 完成调查问卷后请将其放进盒子里。 She finished (the concert) with a song from her first album. 她以自己第一张专辑中的一首歌作为（音乐会的）收尾。 She finished second (= in second place) in the finals. 她在决赛中获得了第二名。 [ + -ing verb ] Have you finished reading that magazine? 你看完那本杂志了吗？ They've already run out of money and the building isn't even half-finished (= half of it has not been completed). 房子连一半都没有完工，他们就已经没钱了。 A1 [ I ]结束;停止，终止 to end The meeting should finish around four o'clock. 会议应该在4点左右结束。 The play finishes with a wedding. 这部剧以一场婚礼结束。 B1 [ T ]吃完;喝完;用完，耗尽 to eat, drink, or use something completely so that none remains Make sure she finishes her dinner. 一定要让她把饭都吃完了。 He finished his drink and left. 他喝完饮料就离开了。 We finished (= ate all of) the pie last night. 我们昨晚把馅饼全吃光了。
(WOOD) [ T ]给（木制器具）上最后一道漆;给…最后抛光 If you finish something made of wood, you give it a last covering of paint, polish, or varnish so that it is ready to be used. Idiom put the finishing touches toidiom UK (US put the finishing touches on) 做最后的加工（或润饰） to add the final improvements to something so that you are satisfied with it or certain that it is complete Phrasal verbs finish something offB2 完成;使完结 to complete the last part of something that you are doing I want to finish off this essay before I go to bed. 我想写完这篇文章再上床睡觉。 吃完;喝完;用完，耗尽 to eat, drink, or use the last part of something We may as well finish off this wine - there's only a little bit left. 我们还不如把这瓶酒都喝了——反正只剩下一点了。 finish someone/something off informal杀死，毁灭，干掉（尤指已受伤者） to kill someone or something, especially if they have already been injured A third heart attack finally finished off the old man. 第3次心脏病发作最终导致了那个老人的死亡。 （在比赛中）击败（对手） to defeat a person or team that you are competing against in a sports event He could spar well enough but he couldn't seem to finish off his opponents. 他拳打得很好，但好像总是打不赢对手。 finish someone off 使…精疲力竭;使…极度虚弱;使…极不快乐 to make someone extremely tired, weak, or unhappy That game of tennis really finished me off. 那场网球比赛真的把我累得够呛。 finish up 最终到达（某地）;最终处于（某种情况） If you finish up in a particular place or situation, that is the place or situation that you are in finally. You'll finish up dead if you carry on drinking like that. 如果你继续这样喝下去的话，会把自己喝死的。 She married a Spaniard and finished up in Barcelona. 她嫁给了一个西班牙人，最后在巴塞罗那定居了。 finish (something) up 吃光;喝光 to eat or drink all of what you are eating or drinking Finish up your dinner and you can have dessert. 把晚餐吃完你就可以吃甜点了。 finish with something 不再使用（或需要） to stop using or needing something Have you finished with that magazine? 那本杂志你看完了吗？ finish with someoneB2 与…分手 to stop having a romantic relationship with someone She finished with him when she discovered he was having an affair. 她发现他和别人有暖昧关系之后就跟他一刀两断了。 finish noun [ C ] uk/ˈfɪn.ɪʃ/ us/ˈfɪn.ɪʃ/ (COMPLETE/END) B1 （比赛的）结果，结束；（某事的）最后阶段（或部分） the end of a race, or the last part of something a close finish 比分接近的比赛结果 They replayed the finish in slow motion. 他们对比赛的最后部分进行了慢动作回放。
(WOOD) （木制品等的）表面状况 the condition of the surface of a material such as wood Look at the beautiful shiny finish on that piano. 瞧瞧那架钢琴漂亮光泽的表面。 罩面漆，末道漆;抛光 the last covering of varnish, polish, or paint, that is put onto something Even a clear finish will alter the colour of wood slightly. 即使是最后一道清漆也会使木头的颜色发生轻微的改变。 |
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