| 词汇 | extra |
| 释义 | extra adjective uk/ˈek.strə/ us/ˈek.strə/ A2 额外的；附加的 added to what is normal If you need any extra help, just call me. 如果还需要其他的帮助，尽管给我打电话。 Recently he's been working an extra two hours a day. 近来他每天都加班两个小时。 The price includes travel and accommodation but meals are extra (= there is an additional charge for meals). 这个价格包括路费和住宿费，但是餐费要另付。
Idiom go the extra mileidiom 付出比别人期望中还要大的努力 to make more effort than is expected of you He's a nice guy, always ready to go the extra mile for his friends. 他是个好人，帮助朋友从来不怕麻烦。 extra adverb uk/ˈek.strə/ us/ˈek.strə/ B1 额外地；另外；外加 more They pay her extra to work nights. 她上夜班会有额外补贴。 We agreed on a price but afterwards they wanted £10 extra. 本来我们谈好了价格，但是后来他们想再加10英镑。 I worked extra hard (= more than usual) on that essay. 我在那篇文章上格外下功夫。
extra noun [ C ] uk/ˈek.strə/ us/ˈek.strə/ (SOMETHING MORE) B1 另外付费即可额外得到的东西 something that you can get with something else if you pay a little more money A sunroof is an optional extra on this model of the car. 购买这款汽车，就可以选择搭配一款额外收费的天窗。
(FILMS) C1 （电影中的）临时演员，群众演员 a person in a film who does not have a speaking part and who is usually part of the scene, for example, in a crowd (CRICKET) 额外得分（板球中一队在另一队发球犯规时所得的分数） a point given to one cricket team if the other team makes an illegal mistake when bowling extra- prefix uk/ek.strə-/ us/ek.strə-/ 在…之外；超出；越出 outside or in addition to extraterrestrial beings (= imaginary creatures which come from outside the planet Earth) 外星人 an extramarital affair (= a sexual relationship of a married person with someone other than their husband or wife) 婚外恋 extracurricular activities (= activities which are not part of the usual school or college course) 课外活动 |
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