| 词汇 | carry |
| 释义 | carry verb uk/ˈkær.i/ us/ˈker.i/ (TRANSPORT) A1 [ I or T ]背;扛;抱;抬;搬;载 to hold something or someone with your hands, arms, or on your back and transport it, him, or her from one place to another Would you like me to carry your bag for you? 要我帮你背包吗？ She carried her tired child upstairs to bed. 她将疲惫的孩子抱上楼去睡觉。 These books are too heavy for me to carry. 这些书太沉了，我搬不动。 We only had a small suitcase, so we were able to carry it onto the plane. 我们只有一只小手提箱，所以能拎着它登机。 Robson injured his leg in the second half of the match and had to be carried off. 罗布森在下半场比赛中腿部受伤，只好被抬到场外。 Thieves broke the shop window and carried off (= removed) jewellery worth thousands of pounds. 小偷打碎了商店的橱窗，拿走了价值几千英镑的珠宝。 B2 [ I or T ]运送;输送，传输 to move someone or something from one place to another The bus that was involved in the accident was carrying children to school. 出事的公共汽车当时正送孩子们去上学。 The Brooklyn Bridge carries traffic across the East River from Brooklyn to Manhattan. 布鲁克林大桥横跨东河，连接布鲁克林与曼哈顿的交通运输。 Police think that the body was carried down the river (= was transported by the flow of the river). 警方认为尸体是顺河漂下来的。 Underground cables carry electricity to all parts of the city. 地下电缆将电力输送到该市各个地区。 Rubbish left on the beach during the day is carried away (= removed) at night by the tide. 白天扔在海滩上的垃圾晚上被潮汐卷走了。 Synonyms: cart drag (PULL)ferry lug tote transport (GOODS/PEOPLE)
(HAVE WITH YOU) B1 [ T ]携带，带有，带着 to have something with you all the time Police officers in Britain do not usually carry guns. 英国警察通常不带枪。 figurative He will carry the memory of the accident with him (= will remember the accident) for ever. 他将永远铭记那次事故。
(HAVE) C2 [ T ]带有，具有；包含；导致 to have something as a part, quality, or result All cigarette packets carry a government health warning. 所有的香烟盒上都印有政府的健康警告。 Our cars carry a twelve-month guarantee. 我们的汽车有12个月的保修期。 His speech carried so much conviction that I had to agree with him. 他的发言很有说服力，我只好赞同。 In some countries, murder carries the death penalty. 在有些国家，谋杀要被判死刑。 I'm afraid my opinion doesn't carry any weight with (= influence) my boss. 恐怕我的意见不会对我的老板产生任何影响。 US The salesclerk said they didn't carry (= have a supply of) sportswear. 售货员说他们不经销运动服装。
(SPREAD) C1 [ T ]传播 to take something from one person or thing and give it to another person or thing Malaria is a disease carried by mosquitoes. 疟疾是一种由蚊子传播的疾病。 (SUPPORT WEIGHT) C2 [ T ]支撑;承载 to support the weight of something without moving or breaking The weight of the cathedral roof is carried by two rows of pillars. 大教堂的屋顶重量由两排柱子支撑。 (KEEP IN OPERATION) [ T ]支持;支撑;使成功 to support, keep in operation, or make a success We can no longer afford to carry people who don't work as hard as they should. 我们再也养不起不尽力工作的人了。 Luckily they had a very strong actor in the main part and he managed to carry the whole play (= make a success of it through his own performance). 幸运的是，他们有一位很具实力的男演员担纲，他撑起了整个剧。 (WIN) [ T ]获得（支持、同意或同情等） to win the support, agreement, or sympathy of a group of people The bosses' plans to reorganize the company won't succeed unless they can carry the workforce with them. 管理层重组公司的计划不会成功，除非他们能赢得全体员工的支持。 (APPROVE) [ T usually passive ]（尤指通过投票）通过 to give approval, especially by voting The motion/proposal/resolution/bill was carried by 210 votes to 160. 该动议／提议／决议／法案以210票对160票获得通过。 (BROADCAST) [ T ]（报纸、广播或电视）刊登，播出 (of a newspaper or radio or television broadcast) to contain particular information This morning's newspapers all carry the same story on their front page. 今早的报纸都在头版刊登了相同的报道。 (REACH) [ I ]达到;传到 to be able to reach or travel a particular distance The sound of the explosion carried for miles. 爆炸声传出数英里。 The ball carried high into the air and landed the other side of the fence. 球高高飞上天，落在了栅栏的另一边。 (DEVELOP) [ T usually + adv/prep ]发展；继续 to develop or continue something Lenin carried Marx's ideas a stage further by putting them into practice. 列宁通过付诸实践发展了马克思的思想。 If we carry this argument to its logical conclusion, we realize that further investment is not a good idea. 如果我们继续讨论并得出合乎逻辑的结论，就会认识到进一步投资是不明智的。 She carries tidiness to extremes/to its limits (= she is too tidy). 她整洁得过头了。 We must end here, but we can carry today's discussion forward at our next meeting. 我们必须到此结束了，但在下一次会议上，我们可继续今天的讨论。 He always carries his jokes too far (= he continues making jokes when he should have stopped). 他总是把玩笑开得很过头。 (MOVE BODY) carry yourself 举止 to move your body in a particular way You can tell she's a dancer from the way that she carries herself. 你从她的举手投足间可以看出她是个舞蹈演员。 She carries herself with the poise of a model. She carried herself with grace and dignity. Helena carried herself with a certain elegance that turned heads when she walked into a room. You can convey quiet confidence just by carrying yourself in a certain way. (MATHEMATICS) [ T ]（加法运算）使进位 to put a number into another column when doing addition (AMERICAN FOOTBALL) [ I or T ]持球冲锋;冲球 in American football, to carry the ball forward across the field, gaining an advantage for your team Every running back wants to carry the ball. 每个跑卫都想持球冲锋。 Johnson carried 26 times for 202 yards. 约翰逊冲球26次，总码数为202码。 (BE PREGNANT WITH) [ T ]怀孕;怀胎 to be pregnant with a child It was quite a shock to learn that she was carrying twins. 得知她怀了双胞胎，大家很吃惊。 I was enormous when I was carrying Josh. 我怀乔希的时候体形很笨重。 Idioms carry a torch for someoneidiom informal 爱恋… to be in love with someone Terry has been carrying a torch for Liz for years, but she seems not to notice. 特里暗恋莉兹好多年了，可是她似乎没有察觉到。 carry a tuneidiom 能把音调唱准确 to be able to sing the correct musical sounds of a tune Neither of my brothers can carry a tune, but my sister is a good singer. 我的兄弟们唱歌都不成调，但我妹妹唱歌唱得很好。 carry the canidiom UK informal 承受指责，承担责任，背黑锅 to take the blame or responsibility for something that is wrong or has not succeeded As usual, I was left to carry the can. 像往常一样，就剩下我来承担责任。 carry the dayidiom 获胜;取胜 to gain victory or be successful But what if his Democratic rival had carried the day? 但如果他的民主党对手获胜了呢？ It was the prosecutor's closing arguments that carried the day with the jury. 检察官的结辩得到了陪审团的认同。 Phrasal verbs carry someone awaybe/get carried awayB2 兴奋得失去控制，激动得不知所措，忘乎所以 to become so excited about something that you do not control what you say or do There's far too much food - I'm afraid I got a bit carried away. 这么多吃的——我兴奋得都有点晕了。 The manager warned his young players not to get carried away by the emotion of the occasion. 主教练警告年轻队员不要受一时情绪的左右。 Apologies - I just got carried away by the excitement of the game. The country was carried away by national sentiment following the war. Against her better judgment, she was carried away by his charisma and left home to be with him. 使…兴奋得失去控制，使…忘形 to cause someone to become very excited and to lose control The crowd were carried away by his passionate speech. 他那充满激情的演讲让人们兴奋不已。 carry something forward/over 将（一笔钱）转入下一笔计算 to include an amount of money in a later set of calculations The balance in our account for June includes £5,000 carried over from May. 我们6月份的账目余额包含从5月份转入的5000英镑。 carry something off 成功完成（困难的事情） to succeed in doing or achieving something difficult I thought he carried off the part of Hamlet with great skill. 我认为他扮演的哈姆雷特一角技巧出色，非常成功。 She was nervous about giving a talk to her colleagues, but she carried it off very well. 给同事们作演讲让她很紧张，但她讲得很成功。 carry (something) onB1 （使）继续 to continue doing something, or to cause something to continue Let's carry on this discussion at some other time. 我们另找时间继续这次的讨论吧。 UK Carry on the good work! 继续好好干！ Sorry to interrupt, please carry on (with what you were saying). 很抱歉打断你，请继续。 You just have to carry on as if nothing's happened. 你只能继续下去，就当什么都没发生。 [ + -ing verb ] Steve just carried on playing on his computer. 史蒂夫只管继续玩他的电脑。 Daphne is carrying on the family tradition by becoming a lawyer. 达夫妮继承家族的传统，成为了一名律师。 carry on informal胡闹，大吵大闹 to behave in an uncontrolled, excited, or anxious (= worried and nervous) way The children have been carrying on all day. 孩子们一整天都吵吵闹闹的。 old-fashioned informal发生性关系 to have a sexual relationship Is it true that Rachel and Marcus have been carrying on (with each other) ? 雷切尔和马库斯真有暧昧关系吗？ carry something outB1 执行，贯彻，落实，完成 to do or complete something, especially that you have said you would do or that you have been told to do Dr Carter is carrying out research on early Christian art. 卡特博士正在研究早期基督教艺术。 The hospital is carrying out tests to find out what's wrong with her. 医院正在进行检查，看看她得了什么病。 Our soldiers carried out a successful attack last night. 我们的战士昨晚发动了一次成功的袭击。 It is hoped that the kidnappers will not carry out their threat to kill the hostages. 希望绑架者不会如他们威胁所言将人质杀死。 Don't blame me, I'm only carrying out my orders/instructions. 别怪罪我，我只是奉命行事。 carry something over 将…留至以后再用（或做） to use or do something at a later time than planned The performance has had to be carried over to/till next week because the repairs to the theatre aren't finished yet. 因为戏院的修缮尚未完成，演出不得不延至下周。 carry (something) over （使）依然存在；（使）仍然影响 If something from one situation carries over or is carried over into another situation, it is allowed to affect the other situation. I try not to let my problems at work carry over into my private life. 我尽量不让工作上的麻烦影响我的个人生活。 carry someone through (something) 帮助…渡过（难关） to help someone be able to deal with a difficult situation The soldiers' courage carried them through. 战士们鼓足勇气，渡过了难关。 carry something through 成功完成；顺利实现 to complete something successfully It is doubtful whether it will be possible to carry through the education reforms. 对于能否成功实现教育改革，人们还心存疑虑。 carry noun uk/ˈkær.i/ us/ˈker.i/ (SPORT) [ C ]持球前进;冲球 in American football, an occasion when a player carries the ball forward across the field, gaining an advantage for his or her team The yards gained on a carry are referred to as "rushing yards". 持球进攻时获得的码数为“冲球码数”。 He currently holds the record for the most career carries. 他目前为职业生涯中拥有最多冲球次数的记录保持人。 Idioms concealed carryidiom law specialized隐蔽携枪，隐蔽持枪 the act of carrying a gun in public without anyone being able to see that you are carrying it There's a state law that allows concealed carry. 本州法律允许隐蔽携带枪支。 open carryidiom law specialized公开携枪，公开持枪 the act of carrying a gun in public in a way that people can see We live in a state where open carry is still legal. 在我们居住的州，公开携枪依然是合法的。 carry adjective [ before noun ] law US specialized uk/ˈkær.i/ us/ˈker.i/ 携枪的，持枪的 relating to the carrying of a gun Basically, it's impossible to get a carry permit in New York. 在纽约，基本上不可能拿到携枪证。 Illinois one of only two states without a carry law. 伊利诺伊州曾是美国唯二两个没有就携枪许可立法的州的一个。 |
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