词汇 | scale |
释义 | scale 1 /skeɪl/ n.1. 鳞,鳞片Fish have scales.鱼有鱼鳞。 2. 锈;垢3. 鳞屑, 皮屑the scales fell from my eyes我茅塞顿开 vt., vi.scaled, scaling1. 剥除;剥落,脱落2. 盖着锈;盖着污垢;覆以鳞状物 scale 2 /skeɪl/ n.1. 天平盘2. 天平,台秤,秤The scales hang even.天平平衡着。/势均力敌。 tip the scales at称体重 turn the scales改变为有利局势 scale 3 /skeɪl/ n.1. 标度;计数法2. 尺度;刻度; 刻度尺A machine for weighing people has a scale from one pound to 300 pounds on it.称体重的机器上有从一磅到300磅的刻度。 3. 比例,比率;比例尺; 缩尺The scale of this map is one centimeter to the kilometer.这个地图的比例是用一厘米代表一公里。 4. 规模;大小They are preparing for war on a large scale.他们正在大规模地备战。 Any public demonstrations on a large scale without the permission of the city authorities is antisocial.不得市政当局的允许举行大规模游行示威是妨害社会秩序的。 5. 音阶to scale按照一定比例绘图或制模 vt.1. 攀登2. (与up, down连用)按比例逐步增加; 按比例逐步减少 to scale up taxes按比例增加税额 to scale down taxes按比例减少税额in scale 按比例 |
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