词汇 | go |
释义 | go 1 /ɡəʊ/ vi.went, gone, going1. 去,离去to go to Guangzhou到广州去 2. 行走;移动;旅行We went by plane.我们是乘飞机去的。 Boy, can you go any farther?伙计,你还走得动吗? 3. 通到;到达;延伸The roots go deep.根扎得很深。 4. 开始;开动Get going on the work!开始工作! 5. 去活动;做动作to go shooting去射击 to go swimming去游泳 We used to go camping every summer when we were students.我们当学生时每年夏天我们都去野营。 6. 做不合意的事Don't go doing that!不要做那事! 7. 安放,放置The boxes go there.那些盒子放在那边。 The necklace won't go in the box.这条项链放不进这个盒子。 8. (机器等)运转,转动Would you come and do me a favour? The car won't go.汽车开不动了,你能来帮我一下吗? 9. 变为,成为Her hair's going grey.她的头发变为灰白色了。 The old lady will go nuts if still no news comes from her son.假如还是没有她儿子的消息,老太太可真要发疯了。 10. 处于…状态often go hungry经常挨饿 11. 卖,出售going cheap卖得便宜 12. 花费;用在Half of our money goes on food.我们有一半的钱花在食物上。 13. 消失;停止Summer's going.夏天即将过去。 14. 被除去;被废弃This car must go.这辆车必须卖掉。 15. 死亡;失去知觉His wife went first.他的妻子先死了。 16. 减弱;受 损My voice has gone.我的声音变哑了。 These old jumpers are going.这些旧套头毛衣快穿坏了。 17. 被接受,可以接受That goes for all of us.我们都同意这一点。 I can't go the price.我出不起这价钱。 18. 进展;进行The hours went slowly.时间过得很慢。 19. 据说,据传20. 有某种调子;与曲调相配The tune goes sth. like this.那个曲子是这样唱的。 21. 〈数〉除Five into sixty goes twelve times.五除六十得十二。 22. 发出…声音The guns went‘boom’.炮声隆隆。 Ducks go 'quack'.鸭子'嘎嘎'叫。 23. 相配;能装进;适合This paint doesn't go.这种油漆不相配。 24. 移动;摇动When she shook hands, she went like this.他握手时是这样握的。 25. 送交考虑Your suggestion will go before the committee.你的建议将送交委员会考虑。 26. 将要;打算;将往I'm going to Japan.我要到日本去。 27. 失去控制;任性to let oneself go任性 28. 正在活动或工作;尽力而为Is your watch going?你的表在走吗? The prime minister would go to any lengths to keep his government in power.首相会竭尽全力务使他的政府能继续执政。 29. 就一般水平来说;就一般而言He was a good cook, as cooks go.就一般来说,他是位挺不错的厨师。 30. 就目前的情形而论;就其适用的范围来说It's quite good, as far as it goes.就其适用范围来说,它是很好的。 be going备有;有;供出售 Is there any food going?有食物吗? be going to do(或 happen) 将要做;将要发生 She is going to have a baby.她就要生小孩了。 from the word go一开始 go a long way(金钱)买很多东西 (= go far) go a long way(人)成功,顺利 (= go far) go and1. 为…而去 Go and see what he is doing.去看看他在做什么。 2. 竟然做…She went and won first prize!她居然取得了第一名! go it alone单干,独自做 3, 6 etc., months gone已怀孕三(六)个月。 go about1. 到处走动,走来走去2. 旅行3. (轮船)掉头,转向4. 从事;着手做 How shall we go about the job?我们该怎样着手做这件工作? 5. 着手;开始to go about cultivating the wasteland开始垦荒 How do you go about repairing this telex machine?你怎样着手修理这架电传机? (= set about)go along1. 进行;继续2. 赞成;同意 to go along with a suggestion赞成一项建议 3. 前进;进行 (= get on, go on)go at1. 冲向;袭击 Our dog went at the postman.我们的狗袭击了邮递员。 In no time die they go at each other furiously.很快地他们两人就拚命厮打起来。 (= go for)2. 着手做;努力去做to go at one's studies拼命苦读 3. 按低价出售The TV set went for only 200 US dollars.这电视机以200美元低价出售。 (= go for)go back on1. 违背诺言;毁约;食言 Don't go back on your word.可别说了不算数啊! 2. 背叛,出卖(某人)go by1. 受指导;遵照,依照 Don't go by what she says.别听她的。 You can't go by what the children say.你不能照孩子们说的去做。 2. 按照…判断,凭…判断to go by appearances凭外表判断 Going by what he wears, he must have come from the south.从他的穿着打扮来看,他准是从南方来的。 3. go by the name of 称为;名叫;叫做go down1. 下降;下沉;坠落;降价 Meat and eggs are going down in price.肉蛋的价格正在下跌。 The grain crop has gone down this year.今年的粮食作物产量下降了。 2. (风、火等)减弱3. 消肿;漏气This tire is going down.这个轮胎漏气了。 4. (数量、价值等)减低,下降, 下跌,没落The neighborhood is going down.这个地区在逐渐没落。 5. 被接受;受欢迎The play went down very well with the audience.这戏很受观众欢迎。 Their explanation won't go down with us.他们的解释我们接受不了。 6. 被记得;被记录下来;永垂不朽He will go down in history as a hero.他将在历史上成为永垂不朽的英雄。 July 1st, 1997 will go down in world history.一九九七年七月一日这一天将被载入世界历史史册。 7. 延续;到达 (= go up)8. 离开大学;退学9. 被推翻;被征服;被破坏to go down in defeat以失败告终 go far1. 成功;成名 The young man will go far (in his job).这个青年将来会有成就。 The girs is very clever and competent and will go far in her new job.这女孩子很聪明,能干,将来在新的工作岗位上大有前途的。 2. 够分配;能满足多人需要This drink and food won't go far for ten people.这点饮料和食物不够十个人吃。 go for1. 冲向;进攻;打击 (= go at)2. 抨击;责备 They went for each other in the papers.他们在报上互相指责。 3. 追求to go for a job求职 4. 想获得5. 喜欢;被吸引She doesn't go for men of this type.她不喜欢他这种类型的男人。 6. 对…适用;应用于go in for1. 参加(考试);应试 His brother doesn't go in for sports.他弟弟没有参加运动的习惯。 2. 酷爱;嗜好Young people should never simply go in for material comforts.年青人永远也不应一味地追求物质享受。 go off1. 爆炸;(爆竹、铃等)响 The signal pistol went off with a bang.信号枪砰的一声响了。 2. (食物等)变坏This steak has gone off.这牛排坏了。 3. 退步;质量降低;衰败The goods sold at this shop have gone off.这个商店出售的货物质量下降了。 4. 消失The pain went off.疼痛消失了。 5. 进行情况;发生The interview went off very badly.访问进行得极不顺利。 6. 睡着;失去知觉Has the baby gone off yet?婴儿睡着了吗? 7. 中断;熄灭go off with偷拿;拐走 A friend of my brother has gone off with my car!我弟弟的一个朋友把我的汽车偷偷开走了。 go on1. 发生 What's going on here?这里发生了什么事? The computer has gone on the fritz.电脑出了毛病。 2. 前进;进行 (= go along)The Muslims of the university are planning to go on / make a pilgrimage to Mecca.这个大学里的伊斯兰教徒正打算去麦加朝圣。 3. 抱怨;责骂He's always going on at his wife.他老是唠唠叨叨地埋怨妻子。 4. 滔滔不绝地说;唠唠叨叨 (= run on)She does go on so!她确实是这样喋喋不休的! 5. 接下去;继续Go on, I'm listening.说下去吧,我在听着。 Let's go on!让我们继续做/走/读下去。 6. 继续某种行为Go on with your work.继续干你的工作。 If you go on like this, you'll make big mistakes some day.如果你继续这样下去势必有一天要犯大错误。 7. (时间)过去,消逝8. 受资助;得救济How did you go on for money while you were out of work?你失业的时候钱是怎么得来的? 9. 运转;产生出来The lights went on.灯光亮了。 A new assembly line will go on-stream next week.一条新流水线下星期将投入生产。 10. 作为证据以便采取进一步的行动We were just going on what you had said.我们正在用你说的话作证词。 All the police had to go on was a half-burnt Christmas card.警察所持有的全部根据是一张烧成半截的圣诞贺卡。 go out1. 出走,离开 What a pleasant weather. Why not go out for a walk?天气多好啊,为什么不出去散散步? 2. 去旅行My friends went out to Africa.我的朋友到非洲旅行去了。 3. 公布Have the notices gone out?布告公布出去了吗? 4. 终结July went out with rain.七月随着雨水过去了。 5. 熄灭6. 退潮7. 过时,不流行Short skirts went out some time ago.短裙不久以前才不流行了。 8. 同情;怜悯Her heart went out to the poor orphan child.她从心里同情那可怜的孤儿。 Our thoughts go out to those poor refugees.我们对那些可怜的难民满怀同情。 go over1. 视察;查看 We went over the building.我们查看了这座大楼。 2. 查阅We must go over the accounts carefully before we settle them.在结账之前,我们必须仔细查阅账目。 You must go over the instructions of how it works before you use the micro-wave oven.在使用微波炉前要先看看它的使用说明。 3. 复习Go over the lesson again.把功课再复习一遍。 4. (表演)很受欢迎His speech went over well.他的演说很受欢迎。 go round1. 四处走动2. 足够分配 There aren't enough computers for the whole grade of students to go round.计算机不够整个年级学生用的。 Is there food to go round?食物够分配的吗? (= go around)go slow怠工 go through1. 经历;经受;遭到 to go through two stages经历两个阶段 These countries have gone / been through too many wars.这些国家饱经战火。 2. 完成;做完3. 通过;批准The law has gone through Parliament.议会已经通过了这项法案。 Their plans went through.他们的计划得到了批准。 You should go through the official channels to get help instead of through private relationship.你应该通过官方渠道而不是通过私人关系寻求帮助。 4. 举行(仪式)5. 全面检查;搜查go under1. 沉没;淹没2. 失败;破产;被毁灭 The firm has gone under.这家商号破产了。 go up1. 涨价;上涨 Prices have gone up again.物价又上涨了。 2. 兴建,建造New buildings are going up everywhere.到处都盖起新的大楼。 3. 爆炸;烧毁The gas tank was hit and went up in flames.油库中弹起火被烧毁了。 go with1. 同意 (= go along with)2. 伴随;陪伴 Happiness doesn't always go with money.幸福未必总是伴随金钱而来。 3. 配合;调和This color does not go with that.这颜色和那颜色不调和。 n.goes1. 精力;劲头 The children are full of go.孩子们精力充沛。 2. 企图做;尝试做Let's have a go at it.让我们试一试。 3. (比赛中)轮流,轮值It's my go.轮到我啦。 all systems go准备起飞 from the word go从头;一开始 it's all go十分繁忙 it's no go不曾发生;不会 发生;不行 on the go活动;活跃;忙碌 go 2 /ɡəʊ/ n.围棋 |
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