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词汇 on
释义
on
/ɔn/
prep.1. 在…上
sth. on the table在桌上的东西
a ring on her finger她手上的戒指
(= upon)
He stood on the clifftop looking out to the sea.他站在悬崖顶上眺望大海。
The naughty boy sat on the edge of the fence dangling his legs.淘气的小男孩坐在栏杆边上,两腿悬空。
2. (悬挂、固定)在…上
There is a list of our lessons on the wall.墙上有我们的课程表。
(= upon)3. 朝,向
on my right在我右边
to make an attack on the enemy向敌人进攻
(= upon)
I'll meet you on / at the corner of Smith Street and Main Road.我将在史密斯大街和湎洇路的十字路口与你会面。
4. 关于
a lesson on history历史课
a book on breeding rabbits一本有关养兔的书
5. 当…时候,在…时
on Monday在星期一
on October 1st在10月1 日
6. 在…后立即
Some magazines pay on acceptance, others on publication.一些杂志采用稿件后即付稿酬,另外一些则要到发表后才付。
on thinking the matter over仔细考虑这件事之后
(= upon)
On whose authority are you putting these posters here?你们得到谁的许可在这儿贴广告?
The glass hit the corner of the table and broke on impact.玻璃杯碰到桌子角上,撞了个粉碎。
7. 以…方式;靠
to travel on the ship乘轮船旅行
They live on potatoes.他们靠吃马铃薯生活。
(= upon)8. 在…情况下;处于…状态
on purpose故意地
These officers are on leave.这些军官在休假。
He went to Hong Kong on business.他到香港出差去了。
The chief physician of the hospital is on circuit for most of the year.这个医院的主任医师一年中大部分时间都在作巡回医疗。
adv.1. 继续着
He worked on right through lunchtime.午餐时间他还在工作。
The whole group worked on and on all night.全组人员连续不断地干了个通宵。
2. 更远地;再向前地
Time is getting on.时间渐晚。
Shall we go on?我们继续向前吗?
3. 开;处于工作状态中
Switch the radio on.打开收音机。
Put the alarm clock on for 7 o'clock.把闹钟拨到七点。
4. 固定上
to sew the button on钉钮扣
5. (时钟)拨前地
not on不可能
You can't refuse now — it's just not on!你现在不能拒绝,这是不可能的!
adj.1. 开着的
Is the gas on?煤气开着吗?
The radio's on but it isn't working.收音机开着,但不响了。
Is the water / electricity on yet?自来水/电通了吗?
2. 发生着的;正在进行中的
A new film is now on.现在正在上映一部新的电影。
Is the match still on?比赛还在进行吗?
What's on television tonight?今晚电视还有什么节目?
What's she on about now?她又在唠叨些什么了?
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