| 词汇 | what |
| 释义 | what determiner, pronoun, exclamation uk/wɒt/ us/wɑːt/ (QUESTION) A1 什么 used to ask for information about people or things What time is it? 几点了？ What books did you buy? 你买了什么书？ What did you wear? 你穿的是什么？ What size shoes do you take? 你穿多大尺码的鞋？ What happened after I left? 我离开后发生了什么事？ What caused the accident? 是什么导致了那场事故？ （用于疑问句中，表示惊奇或不相信） used in questions that show you are surprised or do not believe something "I just told Peter." "What?/You did what?" “我刚刚告诉了彼得。”“什么？／你做了什么？” What's this I hear? You're leaving? 什么？你要离开？ what... for?B2 （用于询问事情的原因） used to ask about the reason for something What are these tools for? 这些工具是干什么用的？ What are you doing that for? 你那样做目的何在？ "We need a bigger car." "What for?" “我们需要一辆更大的汽车。”“为什么？”
Idioms or what?idiom informal（用在句末表示强调） used at the end of a phrase for emphasis Are you stupid or what? 你是蠢还是什么？ what about?idiom A2 （用于征求意见）…怎么样? used to suggest something What about Lola - Shall we invite her? 洛拉呢——我们该不该邀请她？ What about taking a few days off? 休几天假怎么样？ what if?idiom B1 如果（尤指糟糕的情况出现）会怎么样? used to ask about something that could happen in the future, especially something bad What if the bus is late? 要是公共汽车晚点了怎么办？ What if you don't pass your exams? 要是考试不及格怎么办？ what is he, are they, etc. like?idiom 他／她／它／他们（等等）是什么样的? said to ask someone to describe someone or something to you What was her boyfriend like? 她男朋友长什么样？ "What was the weather like?" "It rained all week." “天气怎么样？”“整整一周都在下雨。” You've seen their new house, haven't you? What's it like? 你已经看过他们的新房子了，是不是？是什么样的？ what of it?idiom informal 那又怎么样呢?那又有什么关系? used to rudely say that you do not think something is important "That's the third time you've done that!" "Yeah, what of it?" “你那样干已经是第三次了！”“是啊，那又怎么样呢？” what's onidiom 正在发生的事（常用在报纸的标题中，用来预告下周或下个月将发生的大事或娱乐事件） used to mean "what is happening". This phrase is often used as the title of the part of a newspaper that tells you about events and entertainment happening in the next week or month. what's that (all) about (then)?idiom UK informal （用于表示不理解为什么某人或某物如此流行）那算是什么? used when you do not understand why something or someone is so popular or fashionable Pierced tongues - what's that about, then? 在舌头上穿孔——那算是什么？ what's up?idiom informal 怎么了？出什么事了？ used to ask someone what the problem is What's up - why does everyone look so serious? 怎么了——为什么大家看起来都这么严肃？ What's up with Terry? 特里怎么了？ what's whatidiom 事情的真相 the facts of a situation Gloria will know what's what. 格洛里亚知道真相。 what pronoun uk/wɒt/ us/wɑːt/ (THAT WHICH) B1 （作关系代词引导从句）…那样的;…的 the thing(s) that; that which What I wanted to find out first was how long it was going to take. 我首先想要搞清楚的是要花多长时间。 What really concerned her was how unhappy the child was. 她真正担心的是那孩子有多么不开心。 She wouldn't tell me what he said. 她不愿告诉我他说过什么。 I didn't have much money on me but I gave them what I had. 我身上没带多少钱，但我把带的钱都给他们了。 The letter showed clearly what they were planning. 这封信很清楚地说明了他们是在筹划什么。 I can't decide what to do next. 我决定不下来下一步该做什么。 Have you thought about what to send as a present? 你想过寄什么礼物了吗？ （用于引出要说的话） used to introduce something you are going to say You'll never guess what - Laurie won first prize! 你永远也猜不到——劳里得了冠军。 I'll tell you what - we'll pick up something to eat on our way home. 我告诉你——我们在回家的路上买些东西吃。
Idioms and what have youidiom informal 以及诸如此类的东西 and other similar things There were a couple of bags full of old records, magazines, and what have you. 那几个袋子装满了旧唱片、杂志之类的东西。 what withidiom informalC2 （尤指糟糕或困难的局面）因为，由于 used to talk about the reasons for a particular situation, especially a bad or difficult situation I'm very tired, what with travelling all day yesterday and having a disturbed night. 我非常累，因为昨天旅行了一整天，而且晚上又被吵得没睡好。 what/whatever someone says goesidiom 不管（某人）说什么，都要按其说的去做 used to mean that you have to do what someone says It was Helen's idea and what Helen says goes. 那是海伦的主意，她怎么说就怎么做。 what's moreidiom B2 而且；更有意思（或惊人）的是 used to add something surprising or interesting to what you have just said The decorations were absolutely beautiful and what's more, the children had made them themselves. 那些装饰绝对很漂亮，而且都是孩子们自己做的。 what predeterminer, determiner uk/wɒt/ us/wɑːt/ (OPINION) B1 （用于引出自己的观点） used to introduce your opinion "She can't come." "What a shame/pity." “她来不了。”“真遗憾。” What an amazing view! 多美丽的景色啊！ What nonsense! 一派胡言！ What strange clothes he was wearing. 他穿的衣服可真奇怪。 what pronoun, exclamation informal uk/wɒt/ us/wɑːt/ (QUESTION) （用于请某人重复所说的话） used to ask someone to say something again "I think we should leave at twelve." "What?" "I said I think we should leave at twelve." “我觉得我们应该12点离开。”“什么？”“我说我觉得我们应该12点离开。” |
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