词汇 | trial |
释义 | trial noun uk/traɪəl/ us/traɪəl/ (LEGAL PROCESS) B2 [ C or U ]审判,审理 the hearing of statements and showing of objects, etc. in a law court to judge if a person is guilty of a crime or to decide a case or a legal matter trial proceedings 审判程序 Trial by jury is a fundamental right. 由陪审团审判是一项基本权利。 It was a very complicated trial that went on for months. 该审判非常复杂,历时数月。 She's going on/standing trial for fraud. 她将因诈骗而受审。 See also: try verb (LAW)
(TEST) C1 [ C or U ]试验;试用 a test, usually over a limited period of time, to discover how effective or suitable something or someone is They're doing clinical trials on a new drug. 他们正在对一种新药进行临床试验。 They've employed her for a six-month trial (period). 他们录用了她,试用期为6个月。 You can have the equipment on a trial basis (UK also on trial), and if you don't like it you can give it back. 你可以采用试用方式购买设备,如果不喜欢可以退货。
(PROBLEM) [ C ]惹麻烦的人;令人伤脑筋的事物;考验 a person or thing that is annoying and causes a lot of problems She was a real trial to her parents when she was younger. 她年轻时真令父母头疼。 The book is all about the trials of growing up. 这本书讲的全是成长过程中经历的种种烦恼。 (EXAM) [ C ] Australian English预试,模拟考试 an exam taken at school for practice before a real exam Trials take place in July. 预试在七月举行。 Compare: mock noun Idiom trials and tribulationsidiom literary or humorous 艰辛;麻烦;苦难 troubles and events that cause suffering the trials and tribulations of marriage 婚姻中的种种考验与磨炼 trial verb [ T ] uk/traɪəl/ us/traɪəl/ -ll- or -l- 试验;试用 to test something in a formal way to discover how effective or suitable it is We will trial the new drug in several hospitals. 我们将在几家医院试用这种新药。 |
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