词汇 | sweat |
释义 | sweat noun uk/swet/ us/swet/ (LIQUID) B2 [ U ]汗,汗水 the clear, salty liquid that you pass through your skin The dancers were dripping with/pouring with sweat after a morning's rehearsal. 经过一上午的彩排,舞蹈演员们都大汗淋漓。 By the time we'd climbed to the top of the hill, we were covered in sweat. 爬到山顶的时候,我们已经浑身是汗了。 She wiped the beads (= drops) of sweat from her forehead. 她擦了擦额头上的汗珠。 figurative The cathedral was built by human toil and sweat (= effort). 这座大教堂凝聚着人们的血汗。
(CLOTHES) sweats[ plural ] US (UK tracksuit) (运动时或非正式场合穿的)田径服,运动服 a loose top and trousers, worn either by people who are training for a sport or exercising, or as informal clothing Idioms get in a sweatidiom UK informal 担心,担忧 to worry He tends to get in a sweat about flying. 他坐飞机时总是很担心。 no sweatidiom informal 毫不费力,不麻烦,没问题 If you say that something is no sweat, you mean that it will not be difficult or cause problems. "Can you fix my car for me?" "No sweat!" “您能帮我修一下车吗?”“没问题!” sweat verb uk/swet/ us/swet/ (PRODUCE LIQUID) B2 [ I ]流汗,出汗,冒汗 to pass sweat through the skin because you are hot, ill, or frightened It was so hot when we arrived in Tripoli that we started to sweat as soon as we got off the plane. 我们到达的黎波里时天气太热了,我们一下飞机就开始出汗了。 The prisoners were sweating with fear. 囚犯们吓得直冒汗。 informal I was so afraid, I was sweating like a pig (= sweating a lot). 我害怕极了,浑身冒汗。 [ I ]渗出(水珠) If something sweats, it produces drops of liquid on the outside. The walls in older houses sometimes sweat with damp. 老房子的墙壁有时候会因为受潮而渗出水珠。
(WORK HARD) [ I ]努力工作(以取得成就) to work very hard to achieve something Volunteers sweated to get the room ready for the dance. 志愿者们为了这场舞会辛辛苦苦地打扫场地。 Idioms make someone sweatidiom informal 使(某人)焦急地等待 to make someone wait nervously It seemed that the authorities had delayed the news just to make us sweat. 当局推迟发布新闻似乎就是要让我们着急。 sweat bloodidiom informal (also sweat your guts out) 拼命工作 to make a great effort We sweated blood to get the work finished on time. 为了准时完成,我们埋头苦干。 I've been sweating blood over this report. 我一直都在拼命地写这份报告。 sweat bulletsidiom US informal 极端焦虑不安 to be extremely nervous and worried about something I was sweating bullets over this interview. 这次面试让我极为不安。 sweat it outidiom informal 如坐针毡地等待(不愉快情形)结束,焦虑不安地苦熬 to wait nervously for an unpleasant situation to end or improve I had the blood test last Tuesday, and I've been sweating it out ever since, waiting for the results. 我上个星期二验血了,从那时起就一直如坐针毡地等待结果。 做高强度的运动锻炼 to do hard physical exercise I like to sweat it out in the gym for a couple of hours every day. 我喜欢每天都到健身房做一两个小时高强度的运动锻炼。 Phrasal verb sweat over something 埋头做(某事) to work very hard using or doing something She's been sweating over that essay all afternoon. 她整个下午都在埋头写那篇论文。 I've been sweating over a hot stove (= cooking) all morning. 我整个早上都忙着做饭。 |
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