词汇 | soma |
释义 | soma noun [ C ] specialized uk/ˈsəʊ.mə/ us/ˈsoʊ.mə/ somata /ˈsəʊ.mə.tə/ /ˈsoʊ.mə.t̬ə/ somas biology 体组织 the whole of an organism except its reproductive cells (= those connected with the process of producing new life) A sharp distinction between soma and germ line makes it possible to prevent acquired characters from being transmitted. 体组织和生殖组织之间有清晰的界限,这样才可能防止后天获得的特性被传递给下一代。 anatomy (神经细胞的)胞体 the central part of a nerve cell that contains the nucleus (= the part of a cell that controls its growth) These nerve cells have three main structural parts – axon, dendrites and soma. 神经细胞在结构上主要有三部分:轴突、树突和胞体。 See also: axondendrite
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