to start producing leaves or other new parts again, or (of leaves and other parts) to begin to grow again

The oaks may recover sooner than the pines because they can resprout from their base. 橡树可能比松树恢复得更快，因为它们可以从根部重新发芽。

Don't cut the plants lower than the lowest leaves or they will not re-sprout. 不要将植物剪短到低于最低叶子的位置，否则它们不会重新生长。

a part of a damaged plant that is beginning to grow again

A number of roots with no obvious damage produced resprouts. 许多没有明显损伤的根发出了新芽。

Resprouts grew as quickly as the original roots, indicating that resprouting is an efficient mechanism for recovering from damage. 新芽的生长速度与原始根一样快，这表明萌生新芽是一种从损伤中恢复的有效机制。