词汇 | rail |
释义 | rail noun uk/reɪl/ us/reɪl/ (TRAINS) B1 [ U ]铁路交通;铁路交通系统 the system of transport that uses trains Environmentalists argue that more goods should be transported by rail. 环保主义者们主张应该更加充分利用铁路来运输货物。 [ C ]铁轨 one of the two metal bars attached to the ground on which trains travel A train left/went off the rails and crashed into the bank, killing several passengers. 一列火车脱轨后撞到路堤上,造成数名乘客死亡。
(BAR) C2 [ C ](尤指固定在墙上或竖杆上的)横杆,栏杆,扶手 a horizontal bar fixed in position, especially to a wall or to vertical posts, used to close something off, as a support, or to hang things on Will spectators please stay behind the rail? 观众们请站在栏杆后面好吗? Hold onto the rail so that you don't fall. 抓牢扶手,这样就不会摔倒了。 The (clothes) rail in her wardrobe was crammed full of dresses. 她大衣橱里面挂满了衣服。
Idiom go off the railsidiom 举止怪异;越过道德底线,行为不轨 to start behaving in a way that is not generally acceptable, especially dishonestly or illegally He went off the rails in his first year at university. 他刚上大学一年级行为就很出格。 rail verb [ I + prep ] formal uk/reɪl/ us/reɪl/ 谴责;抱怨 to complain angrily He railed against/at the injustices of the system. 他强烈谴责该制度的不公正。 Synonyms: attack (CRITICIZE)castigate censure chastise (CRITICIZE) condemncriticizedamn (BLAME)decry denounce (CRITICIZE)excoriate revile slam Phrasal verb rail something off (尤指用栏杆)把…围起,把…圈住,把…隔开 to close something, especially using railings Part of the playing field had been railed off for use as a car park. 运动场的一部分被栏杆隔开,用作停车场。 |
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